Located in Tambdi Surla, deep within the Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary, this temple is Goa’s most ancient and only-surviving Shaivite temple from the Kadamba dynasty. Built entirely from black basalt stone, it is one of India’s finest examples of early Deccan temple architecture.
Noteworthy Attractions
12th-Century Kadamba Architecture
The temple features intricate carvings of deities, floral patterns, and mythological scenes.
Shiva Lingam in the Sanctum
A revered Lingam enshrined within the temple, continuously worshipped for centuries.
Basalt Stone Construction
The entire temple, including its pillars and ceiling, is made from imported black basalt, showcasing expert craftsmanship.
History & Culture

Origins & Legacy
Built in the 12th century during the Kadamba dynasty’s rule, the Shri Mahadeva Temple is Goa’s oldest existing temple. It survived the Portuguese colonial era, remaining an unspoiled symbol of devotion and artistic heritage

Sacred Importance
Dedicated to Lord Shiva, the temple is an active pilgrimage center, believed to be protected by divine forces. Pilgrims seek spiritual purification and blessings by offering prayers at the Lingam and taking a dip in the nearby Surla River.

Rituals & Traditions
- Abhishekam: Ritual bathing of the Shiva Lingam with milk, honey, and sacred water.
- Deepa Aradhana: Grand lighting of lamps during Mahashivaratri and Kartika Purnima.
- Shiva Sahasranama Chanting: Devotees recite 1,000 names of Lord Shiva for divine grace.
- Panchamrit Offering: A special ritual using milk, curd, honey, ghee, and sugar.
- Silent Meditation & Yoga Retreats: The temple’s tranquil surroundings make it a perfect spot for spiritual reflection.
Practical Guidance
When to Go
Best visited during Mahashivaratri (February-March), Kartika Masam (November-December), and monsoon months when the lush greenery enhances the temple’s mystical charm.
Respect & Reverence
Guidelines
Traditional attire is mandatory :
- Men must wear dhotis
- women must wear sarees or salwar-kameez
- Maintaining silence and reverence is essential.
Restrictions
- Photography
- Mobile phones
- Leather items
- visitors must adhere to cleanliness and spiritual discipline.
- Visitors should avoid polluting the surrounding forest and river.
Arriving Here
By Air
The nearest airport is Goa’s Dabolim Airport (65 km), with taxis available to Tambdi Surla.
By Rail
Madgaon Railway Station (60 km) and Kulem Railway Station (22 km) provide access.
By Road
Accessible via NH748, with buses and private cabs available from Panaji, Ponda, and Margao.
Immersive Experiences
Spiritual Practices
Participate in Rudrabhishekam and Shiva Sahasranama recitation.
Local Rituals
Witness the Mahashivaratri all-night celebrations with bhajans and aarti.
Workshops & Courses
Explore peaceful trails along the Surla River and the Western Ghats.
Closing Reflection
Shri Mahadeva Temple is a timeless treasure of devotion, history, and architectural splendor. Whether you visit for spirituality, history, or nature, this temple offers a soul-stirring experience.
Discover Goa’s Oldest Shiva Temple : Visit Tambdi Surla Today!